Kink Talk – What does STI Testing mean?
STI Testing
STI Testing means regular tests for sexually transmitted infections such as HIV, syphilis, chlamydia and gonorrhea, a routine part of responsible sex for anyone with partners.
What does STI Testing mean?
STI stands for sexually transmitted infection. Many health services prefer it to the older STD, sexually transmitted disease, because many infections cause no symptoms and never become a disease you’d notice. STI testing means regular tests for these infections. Because so many STIs are silent, testing is the only way to know your status. It’s routine health care, not an accusation, and many people in kink and open relationships test on a regular schedule.
What does an STI test check for?
A standard check usually covers HIV, syphilis, chlamydia and gonorrhea, sometimes with hepatitis added depending on your situation. HIV and syphilis are tested with blood. Chlamydia and gonorrhea are tested with urine or swabs, and swabs from the throat and rectum matter if you have oral or anal sex, since a urine test misses those sites. Tell the doctor what kind of sex you have so they test the right places.
Where and how often should you get tested?
How often depends on your partners. With one steady partner, a test before going condom-free and occasional checks after that may be enough. With new or several partners, test more often. You can go to your doctor, a sexual health clinic or, in Germany, the local health office (Gesundheitsamt), where tests are often free or anonymous. Home kits exist too. Every test has a window period, so a very recent infection may not show up yet. Ask when a retest makes sense.