Orientations & Identities – Which terms shaped queer history?
Queer History Terms
Queer history terms name the events, places and traditions that shaped LGBTQ+ life, from the Stonewall uprising of 1969 and the first Pride marches to ballroom culture, the hanky code, lavender marriages and the many Pride flags.
Why learn queer history terms?
Many words people use today, from Pride to voguing, have a story behind them. They come from times when queer people were arrested, fired or forced to hide, and still built their own codes, spaces and celebrations. Knowing where a term comes from helps you use it with respect.
Why is Pride held in summer?
Pride marks the Stonewall uprising, which began on June 28, 1969, at the Stonewall Inn in New York. On its first anniversary in 1970, the first Pride marches took place. In Germany, Pride is called CSD after Christopher Street, where the bar stood, and parades run all summer long.
Which terms shaped queer history?
12Ballroom Culture
Ballroom Culture is a Black and Latino LGBTQ+ subculture born in New York, where houses compete at balls in categories like vogue, runway and realness for trophies and status.
CSD
CSD, short for Christopher Street Day, is the common German name for Pride, the parades, parties and demonstrations that celebrate LGBTQ+ people and stand up for their rights.
Drag
Drag is performing an exaggerated version of gender through costume, makeup and persona, as art, entertainment or self-expression, by drag queens, drag kings and other performers.
Hanky Code
The hanky code is a system from the gay scene where a coloured handkerchief worn in the left or right back pocket signals which sexual practice someone is into and which role they take.
Lavender Marriage
A lavender marriage is a marriage of convenience that hides one or both partners’ queerness, or today also a platonic marriage between friends for stability or family.
Marriage Equality
Marriage Equality means that same-sex couples can marry with the same rights as opposite-sex couples, in Germany since 1 October 2017, where it’s known as “Ehe für alle”.
Pink Triangle
The Pink Triangle was the badge that men persecuted as homosexual had to wear in Nazi concentration camps, later reclaimed by queer activists as a symbol of remembrance, resistance and pride.
Pride
Pride is the LGBTQIA+ movement for visibility, equal rights and self-acceptance, and the parades, festivals and events that celebrate it every year, especially in June.
Pride Flags
Pride flags are the flags of the queer community, led by the rainbow flag, with their own designs for identities such as trans, bi, pan, lesbian, asexual and non-binary people.
Queer Coding
Queer coding is giving a character in film, TV, books or games traits that audiences read as queer, through stereotypes and hints, without the story ever saying they are queer.
Stonewall
Stonewall refers to the uprising that began on 28 June 1969 at the Stonewall Inn in New York, when queer patrons fought back against a police raid and sparked the modern Pride movement.
Voguing
Voguing is a stylised dance from Black and Latino queer ballroom culture in New York, built on sharp poses, precise arm and hand movements, catwalks, spins and dramatic dips.